About Human Reproductive Systems
Human Reproductive Systems: Reproduction is the biological process by which new parents produce offspring. It increases the number of individuals of a species when these conditions are favorable. Reproduction is one of the basic characteristics of organisms and an important life process.
Human Reproductive System For Female:
The female reproductive system performs many functions.
1.Female gamete production called ovum and egg.
2.Providing nutrition and protecting the developing fetus.
Eggs mature in the ovaries during puberty. One of the ovaries releases a mature egg every 28 to 30 days. This is called ovulation.
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- Female internal genitalia
- Vestibule in female reproductive system
The ovaries create egg cells known as ova or oocytes. The oocytes are then transported to the fallopian tube, where fertilization by sperm occurs. The fertilized egg then travels to the uterus, where the uterine lining thickens in response to the normal hormones of the reproductive cycle.
After entering the uterus, the fertilized egg implants in the thickened uterine lining and continues to develop. If implantation does not occur, the lining of the uterus is shed when menstruation occurs. In addition, the female reproductive system produces female sex hormones that regulate the reproductive cycle.
Human Reproductive System In Male:
About the different parts of the human male reproductive system And their specific function The human male reproductive system is made up of different organs
- Like the testicles
- scrotum
- vas deferens
- Seminal vesicles
- Prostate gland, penis and urethra.
The human male reproductive system has two main functions.
- To produce male reproductive cells (germ cells), Hormones and related substances
- To deposit them in the female reproductive system.
Which part of the male reproductive system produces germ cells?
The formation of germ-cells or sperms takes place in the testis. These lie outside the abdominal cavity in the scrotum. If the testes are important organs, why are they outside the abdominal cavity? Because sperm formation requires low temperature. Above normal body temperature.The testis also produces the hormone testosterone.
What Is The Use Of Testosterone?
It is a male reproductive hormone that controls the formation of sperm. and is also responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics. The sperm produced in the testicles during puberty require some support of fluid secretions. Which organs produce those secretions for distribution into the female reproductive system? Prostate Gland and Seminal Vesicles. They secrete certain liquid secretions that provide nutrients to the sperm cells. How sperm cells travel That is Sperm cells are formed in the testis. They travel through a tube called the vas deferens and along the way they meet with fluid secretions. The vas deferens from the prostate gland and seminal vesicles is a common conduit for both sperm and urine. It is also associated with the bladder. Sperms are small bodies It consists mainly of genetic material and a long tail that helps them move towards the female germ-cell.
How Are These Sperms Deposited In The Female Reproductive System?
From the vas deferens, the sperm enters another duct called the urethra. It surrounds and supports the muscular organ known as the penis. The penis is the organ in the female reproductive system that stores sperm. It becomes hard and erect during intercourse.